having been done和done的區(qū)別 有哪些例句

done是過去分詞,having been done是現(xiàn)在分詞完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).兩個(gè)都可以表示“完成＋被動(dòng).”但在非謂語(yǔ)中,一般我們根據(jù)就簡(jiǎn)的原則,使用過去分詞.having been done 做狀語(yǔ)表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前，而done則不強(qiáng)調(diào)這層含義。

having been done和done的區(qū)別

1.done是過去分詞， having been done是現(xiàn)在分詞完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。兩個(gè)都可以表示“完成＋被動(dòng)。”但作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，having been done表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前；而done則不強(qiáng)調(diào)這層含義；

2. done可作定語(yǔ)而having been done一般不作定語(yǔ)。

3.1）having been done一般強(qiáng)調(diào)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,而且該動(dòng)作必須和主句動(dòng)作之間有著明顯的時(shí)間/邏輯上的先后/因果關(guān)系,且隱含having been done的動(dòng)作不會(huì)再進(jìn)行的意味.

2）done做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)更多時(shí)候強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài),而且它所表示的情況可以和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)存在.

having been done例句

1、In conclusion, the work having been done and being to be perfected are put forward.

本文最后總結(jié)了完成的工作，以及日后可以改進(jìn)和完善的地方。

2、The work having been done, he left the office.

做完工作后，他離開辦公室。

3、There are two kinds of efforts having been done to solve the problem: one is using novel searching methods, such as Genetic algorithm, Simulated Annealing Algorithm etc;

解決問題的辦法有兩種：一是用新穎的搜索方法，如遺傳算法，模擬退火算法等；

done的例句

When you're done, perhaps I can say something.

等你說完，也許我可以說點(diǎn)什么。

The meat isn't quite done yet.

這肉還不太熟。

At school, it simply wasn't done to show that you cared for anything except cricket.

在學(xué)校里，除了板球外，你對(duì)什么都不感興趣，這顯然不對(duì)。

I told you we should have done it my way!

我跟你說過我們?cè)緫?yīng)該用我的方法來做這事。

This is the way we've always done it.

我們一直是這樣干的。

He knew I was energetic and dynamic and would get things done.

他知道我精力充沛、生氣勃勃，會(huì)把事情辦成的。

Children at school receive coloured stars for work well done.

學(xué)校里的孩子表現(xiàn)得好會(huì)得到彩色星星。